Decode the CUET 2025: Understanding the Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme

The Common University Entrance Test (CUET) is your gateway to numerous undergraduate programs across central, state, deemed, and private universities in India. Before you dive headfirst into studying specific subjects, understanding the structure, format, and rules of the game – the CUET exam pattern and marking scheme – is absolutely essential. Knowing the blueprint allows you to strategize effectively and optimize your preparation. Let's decode CUET 2025!

The Three Pillars: CUET Sections Explained

CUET (UG) is broadly divided into three sections:

1. Section IA & IB: Languages

• Purpose: To test your language skills, primarily reading comprehension (based on different types of passages – Factual, Literary, and Narrative), literary aptitude, and vocabulary.
• Structure: Section IA offers 13 languages, while Section IB offers 20 languages (often including foreign or specific regional languages).
• Choice: You typically choose at least one language. Crucially, check the specific requirements of the universities and courses you're targeting, as they dictate which language(s) are mandatory or preferred.
• Questions: Typically, you'll need to attempt 40 out of 50 questions in 45 minutes for each chosen language. (Always verify exact numbers from the official NTA bulletin).

2. Section II: Domain-Specific Subjects

• Purpose: To assess your subject knowledge based on the Class 12 syllabus. This section is critical for course-specific eligibility.
• Structure: Offers a wide array of domain subjects (around 27 options, check the latest list). Examples include Physics, Chemistry, Maths, Biology, Accountancy, Economics, History, Political Science, etc.
• Choice: This is perhaps the most critical choice. You *must* select the domain subjects required by the specific undergraduate courses and universities you wish to apply for. Mismatched subjects can lead to ineligibility. Research thoroughly!
• Syllabus: Based *only* on the Class 12 syllabus as prescribed by NCERT. Focus your study strictly on these topics.
• Questions: Generally, attempt 35/40 questions out of 45/50 questions provided, usually within 45 minutes. However, some subjects involving calculations (like Accountancy, Economics, Physics, Computer Science/IP, Chemistry, Maths/Applied Maths) might have 60 minutes. Verify this for each specific subject from official sources.

3. Section III: General Test

• Purpose: Required by many courses, especially B.A., B.Com (Prog), BBA, BMS, or others needing broader aptitude. It evaluates general awareness, reasoning, and basic quantitative skills.
• Structure: A single test covering multiple areas.
• Components: General Knowledge & Current Affairs; General Mental Ability; Numerical Ability; Quantitative Reasoning (application of basic mathematical concepts up to Grade 8); Logical and Analytical Reasoning.
• Questions: Typically, attempt 50 out of 60 questions within 60 minutes.

Question Format & Marking Scheme: The Rules

• Format: Computer Based Test (CBT) mode using only **Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)**.
• Marking Scheme:
  • Correct Answer: +5 Marks
  • Incorrect Answer: -1 Mark (Negative Marking applies!)
  • Unanswered/Marked for Review: 0 Marks
• Implication: Accuracy is vital. Avoid blind guessing. An incorrect answer costs you a mark, effectively reducing your potential gain from a correct answer.

How PragZo Helps

Navigating these details can be complex. PragZo offers:

• Clear Pattern Summaries: Find easy-to-understand information on the latest pattern on our Resources page.
• Structured Syllabus: Access the official syllabus, broken down by subject and topic.
• Pattern-Based Mocks: Practice with tests mirroring the actual CUET format, time limits, and marking scheme on our Mock Test platform.

Conclusion: Knowledge is Power

Understanding the CUET exam pattern and marking scheme is the foundational step for smart preparation. It helps you allocate study time, choose subjects wisely, practice effectively, and approach the exam with a clear strategy. Always refer to the latest official NTA CUET Information Bulletin for the most current and definitive details for your exam year.